ADHD Medications - Stimulant Or Non Stimulant?
Stimulant drugs are the most popular ADHD medication, as they're the most studied and have a fast-acting effect. But they aren't right for everyone.
These medications boost the communication between nerves and brain regions to decrease ADHD symptoms. They can also cause side effects like a loss of appetite and changes in blood pressure or heart rate.
Stimulants
The most frequently used medication to treat ADHD is stimulants. They are renowned for increasing the amount of time spent in school, decreasing impulsivity and hyperactivity and improving concentration and discipline. They also have a reputation for increasing heart rate and blood pressure, which can be dangerous in some people. Stimulants are used for both medical and non-medical reasons including recreational drugs, weight loss aids and illegal drugs such as methamphetamine, cocaine, or other synthetic cathinones (bath salts) and MDMA/ecstasy.
The two most popular stimulant medications prescribed for ADHD are methylphenidates and amphetamines. They're both available in a variety of forms, including pills, liquids, skin patches and chewable tablets. Amphetamines are the oldest and most popular of these drugs, and methylphenidates are becoming more commonly prescribed as time passes. The medicines that contain these ingredients work by changing the way certain neurotransmitters and receptors work in the brain to lessen symptoms of ADHD.
The majority of stimulant medicines fall under the first-line treatment category, although some doctors may recommend them as a second-line treatment or when combined with other treatments. The stimulants can provide quick relief of symptoms that can be felt just hours after having taken them. However, it can take several weeks of continuous use for these medications to reach full effectiveness.
These drugs are available in immediate-release and extended-release formulations. This flexibility allows you to alter the dosage of your medication to meet your requirements. Medicines that are taken immediately begin to work immediately after they're swallowed and have an advantage when you require immediate control of symptoms like before an important test, or during sports or work events.
Extended-release stimulant drugs are made to release active ingredients over a prolonged duration, typically throughout the day. This helps to maintain a steady level of the medication in your body, which will improve compliance and overall adherence to your treatment program.
These medications are generally safe to take provided you follow the prescriptions from your doctor and avoid other medications or substances that interact with them. These medications are primarily controlled substances due to their potential for abuse. You'll require a prescription prior to start taking these drugs.
Medications that aren't classified as stimulants include the atomoxetine (brand name Strattera) and guanfacine (brand names Clonidine XR, XR and Qelbree). Both these medications affect the brain chemical norepinephrine through stopping its absorption. These drugs can be effective in reducing hyperactivity and impulsivity, but they don't improve your concentration as effectively as stimulants.
Always discuss your options with a doctor. Every medication has its own side effects and can affect individuals differently. medication for adhd in adults to be open and open about your feelings about the medication to your doctor to allow you to alter the dosage as needed. Also, talk to your doctor prior to deciding whether you want to begin to become pregnant or begin breastfeeding as certain medications can be absorbed by breast milk. You should also consult your doctor if you have any other health constraints such as heart issues, which can impact the effectiveness of these drugs.